dbq middle ages - 1128 Words

The Middle Ages come into being around A.D. 500, which was after the western half of the Roman Empire collapsed. They lasted to about A.D.1400 and are referenced to as a period of time that experienced violence by Barbaric invasion, feudalism, disease, and strong feelings for faith. The Dark Ages, the Age of Feudalism and the Age of Faith are all appropriate titles, however the label that best fits is the Age of Faith because of the political, economic and social influence the church held. The middle ages are often identified as the Dark Age because of the Black Death, invasions by the Barbarians, and because of lack of enlightenment for the common people. A plague most likely originating from Asia spread throughout Europe. Towns and†¦show more content†¦Their daily lives were centered on the manor and that was how it stayed until towns began to grow into cities after the crusades (OI). Feudalism had positive bearings because it was the solution for decentralized government and lack of protection but also held people back due to lack of social mobility. The Age of Faith is most accurate for describing the Middle Ages because of the political, social and economic influence the church held. Feudalism was still not providing one united central government but instead many small ones and so the church gained a governmental authority over Western Europe. People were all working to try to get into Heaven, and because of that there was a lot of control over telling people what to do. The church could excommunicate people and even Kings if they felt that they were refusing to comply (OI). This gave the church power over the Kings because they controlled who would not be allowed to return to the church; if someone were excommunicated they would not be able to reach Heaven. At the time the bible was written in Latin, which only could be read to the common people by a clergy member who could explain what was written. With the reliance on the church the pope’s words and explanations were taken as God’s. The Truce of God stated d ifferent peace agreements, which they enforced by exerting their power and influence (Doc. 5). The Crusades were a major part of this because the church declared to try to capture the Holy land. Pope UrbanShow MoreRelatedThe Middle Ages : A Holy War Or Crusade Against Muslim Turks1357 Words   |  6 Pagesin the middle ages. Everyone believing in the same ideas and practices. Although, it might not be that simple, back in the middle ages everyone believed the Christianity. The church unified its people from a once corrupt world. The people would devote countless hours of their lives to give back to the church. Above all, the feudal system was controlled by the church, including the all mighty kings. Christianity brought upon an age of faith throughout the middle ages. During the middle ages, thereRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Middle Ages1485 Words   |  6 Pagesonce said, â€Å"Faith is the strength by which a shattered world shall emerge into the light† (â€Å"Faith Quotes†). Through many years of fighting and sorrow, the Middle Ages regressed down to points of murder, rape, and mass killings of the innocent and the non-innocent. Overtime, many lost faith and hope in their peers, thus causing the medieval ages to plummet even more. But soon enough, the church was shook with the realization that no one was paying attention to what really mattered: religion. As timeRead MoreEssay on Dbq Mini Q Renaissance Hq Student Fi2066 Words   |  9 Pageschanged the concept of what it means to be human. The Documents: Document A: The Individual in Art Document B: Mans Inner Nature Document C: Man s Place in the Universe Document D: The Human Body A Mini Document Based Question (Mini-Q)  © 20 11 The DBQ Project This page may be reproduced for classroom use 431 Renaissance Mini-Q Hook Exercise: Should We Be Renaissance People? Directions: Historians often describe Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519) as the best example we have of a true RenaissanceRead MorePrinting Press and Its Importance1426 Words   |  6 Pagesto think how it is possible to have so many books available for us, and we can have access anytime we want. In contrast, many centuries ago books were very different from modern books. In fact, the earliest books were written on scrolls. In the Middle Age, books were produced by monks who copied them with pen and ink to study them later. Even a small book with just less than hundred pages could have taken several weeks or maybe months to be completed. A longer book, such as the Bible, could haveRead MoreReformation Dbq763 Words   |  4 PagesB2 September 25, 2011 Reformation DBQ During the Protestant Reformation in Germany around the 16th century chaos ensued. This was lead by Martin Luther, who brought the churches lie out in the open for all to see. He told the people of the corruption within the Vatican, and how they shouldn’t have to pay indulgences. Secularism spread throughout the lands, people began turning on the church. This all went on while the Renaissance was still affecting the European nations. The RomanRead MoreUnit 1 Dbq Essay761 Words   |  4 PagesAP U.S. History Unit I DBQ Essay They sailed over from England, all seeking glorified opportunities. These English colonists sought out an opportunity when boarding ships and leaving the Old World to travel to the exciting unknown; but each person had their own unique desire. These unique desires led to the many diverse societies that spread all throughout the eastern sea board of the New World by the 1700’s. Religious tolerance, organization in government, and economic stability were all contributingRead MoreBoyer Dbq Teacher Guide10764 Words   |  44 PagesUsing the DBQ Practice Questions from The Enduring Vision, Sixth Edition A Teachers’ Guide Ray Soderholm Minnetonka High School Minnetonka, Minnesota Using the DBQ Practice Questions from The Enduring Vision, 6th Edition A Teachers’ Guide This guide is intended to suggest some possible ways that students may organize essays related to the document-based questions in the Advanced Placement version of The Enduring Vision, 6th Edition, and to provide teachers with some information on each includedRead MoreManchester DBQ1490 Words   |  6 Pagespopulation in 1850s was made up with the working class and immigrants from parts of Britain and even Europe. In 1851, it was granted a royal charter after Queen Victorias visit. The Reform Bill granted Manchester representation in parliament and middle-classmen the right to vote. All this was due to the exponential growth of Manchester during the Industrial Revolution. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, Industrial Revolution was the period when U.K. went through social and economicRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The 19th Century1463 Words   |  6 PagesMaya Stepansky Mr. Meyer Progressive Era DBQ Toward the latter part of the 19th century, bustling America, in response to the trends of industrialization and urbanization that characterized its Gilded Age, began its new century by entering into a new historical/political epoch that came to be known as the Progressive Era. This distinctive period in history (spanning from the 1890s through 1920) found progressives seeking to use the American federal government as a means of change through socialRead MoreGreat Depression During The Depression1656 Words   |  7 PagesGreat Depression DBQ The Great Depression, however inevitable, took people by surprise when the stock market crashed in 1929. At first people did not fully understand the state of the economy, they could not wrap their heads around the transition from popping champagne bottles to eating bread crumbs for dinner. People were expecting a quick fix to the problem, assuming their lives to go back to normal after a few months, ultimately underestimating the situation America was in. As a result

Abraham Lincolns Diction In The Gettysburg Address

Man v. man, citizen against citizen, and a nation collapsing from within. The United States was in a Civil War. The President at the time, Abraham Lincoln, did all he could to lead the union to victory. With the Civil War being the deadliest war that the United States had ever been a part of, as Commander-In-Chief, Lincoln had to convince his soldiers to persevere and claim victory to save the nation. He did so through his famous speech, â€Å"The Gettysburg Address,† given on November 19, 1865. Abraham Lincoln seamlessly used simplicity, powerful diction, and impeccable timing to galvanize the union soldiers to continue the war and triumph. In order for one to better understand the importance of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address, one must first†¦show more content†¦In order to inspire the union soldiers, Abraham Lincoln used his past experience to help create an effectiveness speech. As a young adult, Lincoln had a lot of time in the political spotlight. From 1834 until 1840, Lincoln secured his role as state legislator for Illinois. Eventually, he moved on to become a Whig for Congress. While gaining more experience in the government, Lincoln was preparing himself to run for office and in November of 1860 he was elected President. On March 4, 1861 he was inaugurated and took his place in office. At this time, the nation had reached its peak with the conflict of slavery and a month later the Civil War broke out. This outbreak lead to Abraham Lincoln taking his position as Commander-In-Chief of the Union. Lincoln was very qualified at this point to run a nation and his skills were put to the test right after the Battle of Gettysburg. Throughout the the war there were many battles such as Antietam and Bullrun. But of all the battles, The Battle of Gettysburg is of the most remembered. The reason is because it was the battle that Abraham Lincoln gave his Gettysburg Address. The Battle of Gettysburg was the deadliest battle in the war and Abraham Lincoln had to encourage his soldiers to continue fighting after this war. In the past as a political figure, Lincoln was not shy of speaking out. He had writtenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Edward Everett s Gettysburg Address1433 Words   |  6 PagesMaria Mendez RHE 321- Principles of Rhetoric (43310) Professor Davida Charney Edward Everett’s Gettysburg Address Gettysburg Final Draft May 4, 2016 Abraham Lincoln is arguably one of the United States greatest presidents and is well-known for writing one of the most iconic literary pieces in American history, the Gettysburg Address. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is an outstanding 272-word oration, meant to have been a â€Å"few appropriate remarks† (Wills), yet it is considered to be one ofRead MoreThe Battle Of The Gettysburg1485 Words   |  6 PagesToday, the Battle of Gettysburg is considered one of the most important battles of the American Civil War. However, with 23,049 casualties on the Union side and 28,063 on the Confederate side, it can also be considered one of the bloodiest (Civil War Trust). Such heavy losses naturally rattled the entire nation and Americans on both sides began to question the war and what it stood for. As Americans gathered together at the consecration ceremony of the Gettysburg National Cemetery, the much acclaimedRead MoreSpeech Analysis : Gettysburg Address1006 Words   |  5 PagesMrs. Bower April 4, 2017 Speech Analysis of â€Å"Gettysburg Address† â€Å"Fourscore and seven years ago†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The infamous words spoken in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania on November 19, 1863 by the one and only Abraham Lincoln. Many people know and use these opening words but have never heard more of the speech. President Lincoln write this speech to dedicate hallowed ground to those brave American soldiers we lost at the Battle of Gettysburg during the Civil War. Lincoln’s speech is one that is infamous and will standRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of The Gettysburg Address By Abraham Lincoln813 Words   |  4 PagesKatrina Ta Giang 22 December 2017 AP Language and Composition(7) Mrs. Faumuina Speech Analysis Essay: The Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln â€Å"The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863, is considered the most important engagement of the American Civil War†(History). It was a battle in Gettysburg Pennsylvania, consisting of the Union Army and the Confederate Army. The main purpose behind this battle was due to â€Å"Robert E. Lees plan to invade the North and force an immediateRead MoreAnalysis of The Gettysburg Address Essay1435 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of The Gettysburg Address In the early days of the United States, loyalty to one’s state often took precedence over loyalty to one’s country. The Union was considered a â€Å"voluntary compact entered into by independent, sovereign states† for as long as it served their purpose to be so joined (Encarta). Neither the North nor South had any strong sense permanence of the Union. As patterns of living diverged between North and South, their political ideas also developed marked differencesRead MoreAbraham Lincoln: A Moral Unifier? Essay1842 Words   |  8 Pages Abraham Lincoln is a mythical figure in American culture and history because he is the President who saved the Union and abolished slavery. American admiration for him is so great that Americans have carved him into mountains and immortalized him in a Greek temple. In the Lincoln Memorial, one can find the inscriptions of the â€Å"Gettysburg Address† and â€Å"Second Inaugural Address†. To some, these speeches signify America’s rebirth as a unified political and moral country. InterestinglyRead MoreAbraham Lincoln: Civil War2003 Words   |  9 PagesAP Language, period 1 Kaitlyn Vallance SOAPSTONE CHART -The Gettysburg Address 30 August 2010 SPEAKER | Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States of America and he help office during the Civil War. During the Civil War, the North and South split into two sides – the Union in the north led by president Lincoln and the Confederacy in the south led by president Davis. Originally, the Civil War was not an attempt by Lincoln to abolish slavery and emancipate the slavesRead MoreVisionary Leader And Ethical Leader1559 Words   |  7 Pages(Lincoln 1863). Most Americans recognize the Gettysburg address and our minds recall Abraham Lincoln, a master of diction and a stellar leader. Who could have been such a visionary leader to inspire Lincoln to say those words? Why did Lincoln have to say those words while standing at a Pennsylvania battlefield cemetery during one of our nation’s bloodiest wars? In this paper I will answer both of those questions because I won’t be talking about Abraham Lincoln, I will be discussing our nationà ¢â‚¬â„¢sRead MoreI Have A Dream Speech By Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pagesaudience excited, which worked, because there was applauses after King stated this. King uses historical documents like President Lincolns Gettysburg Address, and the Emancipation Proclamation, as well as the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence where he begins by stating that â€Å"Five years ago†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Para.2) when the Civil war was occurring and how Lincoln’s speech urged people to keep fighting for their cause. This allusion is very important because as Lincoln did he wants to encourage all toRead MoreStudy Guide Literary Terms7657 Words   |  31 Pagesor set of associations that a word usually elicits for most speakers of a language, as distinguished from those elicited for any individual speaker because of personal experience. For instance, the word sea denotes a large body of water 36. diction- An authors choice of words. Since words have specific meanings, and since ones choice of words can affect feelings, a writers choice of words can have great impact in a literary work. The writer, therefore, must choose his words carefully. Discussing

Mission Command The Unity Of Command Principle Favored...

Analysis Mission Command: The unity of command principle favored Colonial forces and their allies. General Washington refined his command climate through years of troubled multinational operations. He painfully understood the importance of synergy towards an end state. General Washington’s clear communication of intent and subordinate leader empowerment contrasted his adversaries. General Clinton’s combative command climate with Lord Cornwallis exacerbated their demise. Clear intent allowed the Colonial coalition to seize a fleeting opportunity at Yorktown. General Washington s adherence to mission command principles promoted the environment needed to win. Senior allied partners deferred decision making to Washington based on trust and collaborative input. Effective communications encouraged subordinate commanders to propose constructive alternatives aimed at streamlining action. The Siege of Yorktown embodied the approach effectiveness. Admiral Lafayette’s decision to avoid a major naval battle in Chesapeake Bay demonstrated this. Lafayette’s understood Washington’s intent, and the established trust ensured vital Colonial waterway supremacy. This decisive act ensured Lord Cornwallis’ entrapment throughout the siege. (COL Jerry A. Turner, 2015) Failed Strategy: General Clinton toxic mission command ensured a failed strategy against the colonial insurgency. His subordinate leader’s preference for brutality tactics against the colonists enhanced the populace support for theShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthat were clearly major departures from those that defined the nineteenth-century world order. On the other, it perversely unleashed forces that would undermine Western world dominance and greatly constrict the forces advancing globalization, both of which can be seen as hallmarks of the opening decades of the twentieth century. This intermingling of the forces and processes that were arguably essential components 2 †¢ INTRODUCTION of two epochs we routinely set apart as centuriesRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesOrganization of Information, Second Edition Arlene G. Taylor The School Library Media Manager, Third Edition Blanche Woolls Basic Research Methods for Librarians Ronald R. Powell and Lynn Silipigni Connoway Library of Congress Subject Headings: Principles and Application, Fourth Edition Lois Mai Chan Developing Library and Information Center Collections, Fifth Edition G. Edward Evans and Margaret Zarnosky Saponaro Metadata and Its Impact on Libraries Sheila S. Intner, Susan S. Lazinger, and JeanRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 PagesGlobalization and Internationalization Globalization, Antiglobalization, and Global Pressures Global and Regional Integration The Shifting Balance of Economic Power in the Global Economy 2 2 4 6 6 9 12 Global Economic Systems Market Economy Command Economy Mixed Economy 17 17 18 18 Economic Performance and Issues of Major Regions Established Economies Emerging Economies Developing Economies on the Verge 18 18 21 24 The World of International Management—Revisited Summary of KeyRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagessituations. Practicing project managers will find the text to be a valuable guide and reference when dealing with typical problems that arise in the course of a project. Managers will also find the text useful in understanding the role of projects in the missions of their organizations. Analysts will find the text useful in helping to explain the data needed for project implementation as well as the operations of inherited or purchased software. Members of the Project Management Institute will find the text

The Impact of Revolutions on the Cold War Essay - 2473 Words

Revolution was an important theme throughout the Cold War. Revolutions begat, molded and then finally brought an end to the Cold War. In 1917, the Bolshevik Revolution forced Vladimir Lenin, the new communist leader, to withdraw from World War I on the side of the Western Allies and to sign a separate peace agreement with Germany. The suspicions that this aroused among the Allies were the seeds of the Cold War. In 1949, the New Democratic Revolution of China ended the Kuomintang (KMT) rule and established a communist government, thus guaranteeing the existence of the Cold War. Throughout its existence, the Cold War appeared to be something that was constantly present and unchanging. However, revolutions in Europe and Asia after 1953†¦show more content†¦They feared that if Vietnam fell to communism, then a domino effect would occur in which, other Asian countries would in turn fall to communism. In order to combat communism in Vietnam, the United States sent troops to fight the Viet Minh, the Northern Vietnamese forces, as well as tried to create a democratic alternative to communism. Their primary objective from 1954 to 1956 was to create a stable government rooted in popular support. They chose Ngo Dinh Diem to lead the artificially created South Vietnam. The United States believed that Ngo was the best choice because he was adamantly anti-communist. He was to, with American support, unify South Vietnam and then later North Vietnam as well. The United States, however, failed to realize that Ngo was also adamantly nationalist; meaning, he was willing to listen American advice, but he was also very willing to disregard it. Americas error is most clearly exemplified by the passage of Ngo ¡Ã‚ ¯s oppressive and undemocratic Law 10/59. In 1956, cancels the elections and tears up the Geneva Accords. It is important to note that the United States supported all of Ngos actions up to this point. Through their  ¡Ã‚ °cold war goggles ¡Ã‚ ±, they are unable to see Ngo for what he is. They accept his resolutions as anti-communist actions. They dedicate themselves to the protection of South Vietnam. It did not become clear to them until 1961 that Ngo had failed in his mission of creating a governmentShow MoreRelatedImpact Of The Cold War On The World Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesWas the impact of the Cold War felt most heavily felt by the superpowers (Europe, Russia, and the United States) or in the developing world? The Cold War (1945-1991), a war fought between two social, economic, and political ideologies: Communism and Capitalism. Although essentially fought between two superpowers, the United States of America (U.S.A.) and the Union of Soviet Socialists Republic (U.S.S.R.), the impact was most heavily felt in the developing world. Although there was no direct fightingRead MoreSoviet War : The Cold War Essay1730 Words   |  7 PagesCold War Essay 1947 through 1991 was the time period of the Cold War; the Cold War was a result caused by the tension of the after math of what had happened with world war 2 .The tension that was there wasn t just any kind of tension it was military tension between the power of the eastern bloc and the power of the western bloc. The Cold War wasn t only one war but it was decades of littlewars and intimidation. Germany was busy after the war, there where so much tension betweenRead MoreWhat Is Evaluation And Evaluation Essay831 Words   |  4 Pageswith minor differences. All the three books provide detailed information on the impact of the end of the Cold War in the 1990s and the collapse of the Soviet Union. This topic is presented in way that slightly differs in scope and style. The focus in all the three books is on the explicit exposition of the history of the Soviet Union before its collapse. Stearns and co-authors largely expound on the last days of the cold war in Russia. These authors focus on the new direction of the world after the collapseRead MoreThe Green Revolution : What Positive And Negative Consequences Did It Have?877 Words   |  4 PagesDanielle Novak Dr. David Ruffley History 112 December 13, 2014 Final Exam What was the â€Å"Green Revolution†? What positive and negative consequences did it have? (150 words) The Green Revolution was a development and research project that improved technology in agriculture starting from the 1940’s. This had the largest impact on the food production in developing countries. The improvement increased yield in crops. In turn, this would have also increased farming income. It also implemented two to threeRead MoreA Brief Note On Poland s Solidarity Movement885 Words   |  4 PagesPoland’s Solidarity Movement in 1989 The Cold War was a state of political hostility characterized by threats, propaganda and other measures short of open warfare, as defined by Google Dictionary. These 1989 Cold War Revolutions largely impacted the world and for many regions, opened up an opportunity to express a new perspective towards the challenges that were taking place throughout these countries. Poland, the Philippines, Chile, South Africa, Ukraine and China were all apart of these non-violentRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Essay1189 Words   |  5 Pages Several major events in Europe have affected the way of life for people all over the world. First, the Industrial Revolution is very important. As briefly discussed in Question One, the Industrial Revolution was a time when steam-powered machines and factories came into view instead of just agriculture. The Industrial Revolution brought many things. First, machines and systems were made to replace traditional farming, this meant fewer people were needed on farms which results in more jobs beingRead MoreCommunism And The Cold War Essay1127 Words   |  5 Pagescapitalist ideals of the U.S. since before World War I, throughout the Cold War and is still until this day. When one thinks about communism, you conjure up images of the Red Scare that the Soviet Union induced and of other dictatorships throughout the western hemisphere and one might overlook the Marxist ideals that were being spread throughout our neighboring countries. These western countries were allies that the U.S. could not afford to lose during the Cold War. Latin America, which has many ties to theRead MoreThe Revolution Of The Soviet Revolution1371 Words   |  6 PagesLenin had little impact on the rest of the world, but this is frankly just not true. Through the Bolshevik Revolution, Lenin brought about the USSR and the basic idea of communism. Lenin had bright ideas for the future of the USSR, and was disappointed when he saw people like Joseph Stalin turning the nation into an controlling dictatorship. Lenin thoroughly enjoyed bringing about the idea of Leninism to the Russian republic. In the postscript to his brochure, The State and Revolution, Lenin wroteRead MoreProspectus Example1677 Words   |  7 Pages 2010 Introduction As a young child, I remember living in New York during the latter part of the Cold War years. In school, we had â€Å"bomb drills† in which time we got under our desks and took cover in case of a bomb or missile hitting the city. The apartment building that I lived in had a â€Å"fallout shelter† downstairs underneath the building to house survivors of nuclear war and spare them the effects of radioactivity. In my pre college studies, I didn’t learn much about the politicsRead MorePost-Cold War US Foreign Policy1417 Words   |  6 PagesPost-Cold War US Foreign Relations The Cold War and its ending with the dismantling of the Soviet Union and a great reduction in the threat of communism as a competing system to capitalism and democratic governance changed the focus of US foreign policy. The change did not happen overnight and has ebbed and flowed significantly across time, often associated with the nature of foreign conflicts and US involvement in them but change it did (Saull, 2007, p. 180). The reduction of the size, might and

Reaction to word crimes Free Essays

Through the use of social medias and testing, some of the youth and young adults of today have developed a type of laziness when It comes to simple spelling, as well as, grammatical mistakes. Surprisingly, these mistakes have become so common that they have been accepted as the standard. After watching the â€Å"Weird AY† Wantonly video one point was made very clear, that the target audience Is the youth of modern society. We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction to word crimes or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is shown through his use of humor and illustration of modern social media and the poor habits that the youth of today posses. Weird AY† brings up some common grammatical misconceptions that have, unfortunately, become very common throughout society. One example of this is when he talks about the confusion people have with the difference between the use of less and the use of fewer. Through his use of illustration, it is conveyed how less is to be used when referring to a measurable amount, and fewer is to be used in reference to a number of items. AY also elaborates to the audience that the words â€Å"be, see, are, and you† shouldn’t be written as single letters and the laziness that goes along with writing those words as single letters Is despicable. Through his song † Word Crimes,† AY projects his view on the literary repose of the modern cyber based society that is the world today. The often use of humor and criticism helps to teach the audience the proper use of grammar and spelling ,as well as, shed light on the ignorance of the English language that some of the youth and early adults of today posses. His use of humor is a very good tool to convey his point and view on the topic of awful English habits that have become apparently more common across society youth and makes his song all the more useful in his favor. How to cite Reaction to word crimes, Papers

Existing System of Revenue Cycle Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Existing System of Revenue Cycle Management. Answer: Introduction The company is engaged in the business of manufacturing and selling of computer components which includes motherboards, microchips and graphics card. Motherboards and More Pty Ltd are one of the main suppliers to the manufacturers of computers and repairers all over Australia. This organization is of eight years and insists on integrated ERP systems for their ICT solutions. This organization has the administrative offices which are situated in the central city building and performs the operations including manufacturing, shipment of the ordered goods while the receiving department is situated on the outskirts of the town with the distance of 10 minutes. The company has three different issues which are faced by the management lately- revenue cycle, internal control and probable attack of ransomware in their ERP system.(Solutiondots, 2017) The revenue cycle of the company is originated through placement of order by the customers on the company website, or by email or over phone. All the sales are done on credit payment basis with terms of payment are fixed with the credit allowed period of 14 days. The company offers 2% discount to the customers who are paying their dues by three days from generation of invoice. (CSU I. , 2017) The normal trend of payment of the regular customers is to pay their invoices by 3 days from date of invoice. As a result of this practice of credit sales, the company faces loss of revenue through demarcation of doubtful debts with the ultimate step to write off. Around 18% of the total credits sales are to be considered as non-collectable due to big numbers of online orders are being denied by the customers on the ground of not ordering the products or receiving the merchandise ordered. The normal practice of the revenue cycle starts with picking of orders followed by subsequent action of send ing to the warehouse for order processing as per customers name by alphabets. This warehouse is used for both receiving the incoming materials and dispatching of goods against sales orders. The company is normally running with the trend of receipt of ten to twenty incoming deliveries from different supply chain stakeholders. The revenue cycle starts with receipt of order from customer, arranging the goods from the inventories in the warehouse with subsequent shipment to the customers. The generation of invoice happens once the shipment is done. The invoices then directly impact the receivables by increasing the amount. The subsequent payments made for those invoices are processed either through bank or through cash receipts to make the sales complete.(Donald E. Kieso, 2017) Internal controls- weaknesses and respective remedies As the business grows for Motherboards and More Pty Ltd, the erstwhile infrastructure and the job style is failing the need of the organization. It is mostly found that the company has internal weaknesses in the strategic area of credit policy(Times, 2017) and the execution policy of dispatch system and inventory management(Tradegecko, 2017). Appended below the table of weaknesses with their respective impacts and probable remedies to come out of these internal weaknesses:(Kokemuller, 2017) Weaknesses Impact Remedies Credit policy Direct impact on working capital To revise the existing credit policy by fixing the criteria of being credit customers Dispatch system Wrong dispatch of products resulting to reduction of sales due to non attentive attitude of the warehouse staffs Identification of ordered item and tagging them with the specific order of customers Impact on working capital by reduction of receivables for cancellation of orders for improper dispatch of goods Proper verification of goods before dispatching Inventory management Non derivation of inventories as current assets in proper manner to ascertain the balance sheet in true and professional manner A practice of quarterly inventory checking is to be made with proper reconciliation of products as per receipts and dispatches to arrive at the physical closing stock Ransomware Attack The article on present ransomware attack as provided by CFO shows that this attack is damaging the ICT system of the company through the loopholes created by the old version of windows. After hacking the system through ransomware, the hackers start demanding money from the affected.(CSU, 2017) Although there are security alert by some mysterious identity, the provider, Microsoft had announced about their remedies related to such alerts to be covered. Basic problem of the affected users of systems is that they are not upgrading their system as per the latest version of Microsoft and thus the entire computer system is being affected by the said Ransomware. This attack has no geographical limit as it has attacked almost all the countries with its evil footfall. The victimised users may be affected through old version of Windows, accessing fictitious softwares called as Malware(Rouse, 2017) or through spam mails alluring the recipient of different unrealistic offers.(Brandom, 2017) Effective internal control to avoid ransomware attacks To ensure effective internal control to combat ransomware attack, Motherboards and More Pty Ltd has to consider first the sources through which the attack may hit the system. The company is working on ERP system which normally runs through different portals for different purposes. Moreover the company has its own website which is the fascia of the company. Normally the ERP system is supported by Windows. The company should use the legalised version of Windows for professional use with multi user facility and upgrade the same from time to time as per the updates available on the system provided by Microsoft. Moreover to control the access over spam mails the company should use secured version of internet connection by adopting Virtual Private Network (VPN) which can restrict the unwanted infiltrators in the system. It is mostly found that personal mails are accessed while the users work on the company system. That should be restricted with only option of using the company email facili ties while they are in the office. Moreover proper allocation of layer of authentication through multi level password for the users can also be helpful for ensuring internal control over the ERP system of the company to confirm the safeguard for the company software.(McCafferty, 2017) Conclusion It is observed for the case study of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd that the company is facing problem in the operations of its sales due to improper infrastructure, which is unable to face the problems generated through its enhanced operation. The company has faced problem in the area of operations of sales, control of receivables, dispatch system and inventory management. The company has also constant threat of ransomware attack which is the threat for global business community. To mitigate those threat and weaknesses, the company has to rethink about the present work strategy of the company so far its operations management is concerned. Particularly the areas of credit policy, dispatch system and inventory management has to be refurbished in order to make weaknesses of those areas as their areas of strength. To combat the threat of ransomware attacks, the company has to fasten its belt so far its ICT solution is concerned. The ERP system is to be more secured by implementation of a vailable resources through which the company can ensure mitigation of risks related to ransomware attack to the computerised systems of the company. It is also to be understood that proper management can only be ensured through application of justified and logical solutions to accomplish the organizational objectives. The internal weaknesses can be well managed through proper implementation of operations strategies while for external threat; internal controls are to be made tight to ensure that the company can run business without problem to accomplish their corporate objectives. References: Brandom, R. (2017, 06 27). A new ransomware attack is infecting airlines, banks, and utilities across Europe. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from The Verge: https://www.theverge.com/2017/6/27/15879480/petrwrap-virus-ukraine-ransomware-attack-europe-wannacry CSU. (2017). Retrieved 09 25, 2017, from Charles Stuart University: https://interact2.csu.edu.au/webapps/blackboard/execute/content/file?cmd=viewcontent_id=_1658545_1course_id=_25885_1 CSU, I. (2017). Revenue Cycle. Retrieved 09 25, 2017, from Charles Stuart university: https://interact2.csu.edu.au/webapps/blackboard/execute/content/file?cmd=viewcontent_id=_1658546_1course_id=_25885_1 Donald E. Kieso, e. a. (2017). Revenue Cycle. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from AZCentral: https://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/accounts-generally-included-revenue-cycle-company-17373.html Kokemuller, N. (2017). Examples of COmpnay Weaknesses. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from Chron: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-company-weaknesses-69993.html McCafferty, J. (2017, 05 23). Five Preventative Controls for Ransomware Attacks. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from MIS Training Institute: https://misti.com/internal-audit-insights/five-preventative-controls-for-ransomware-attacks Rouse, M. (2017). Malware. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from Searchsecurity: https://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/malware Solutiondots. (2017). ERP- Full for and meaning. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from Solutiondots: https://solutiondots.com/blog/what-is-erp-full-form.html Times, F. (2017). ft.com/lexicon. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from Financial Times: https://lexicon.ft.com/Term?term=credit-policy Tradegecko. (2017). Inventory Management. Retrieved 09 24, 2017, from Tradegecko: https://www.tradegecko.com/learning-centre/what-is-inventory-management

Effects of Music on the Mind and Body free essay sample

Many students may have the intentions to study or knish their homework but they are even more concerned about what Is on television or that hot new song that is on the radio. Most students know that it is distracting but they Just lose their motivation and procrastinate about schoolwork. Students are constantly exposed to music and television, so they may feel uncomfortable when they are not exposed to some sort of distraction. So is music harmful to the brain, or does It merely enhance the minds cognitive process?According to Blaze , committing information to memory is important in the early stages of learning meeting new, therefore, it is essential for students to be able to work in an environment conducive to learning. Can students effectively remember what they have learned when they study while listening to music? If students Insist upon listening to music while studying, can any type of music actually enhance learning, and is any type of music particularly harmful to learning and memory?Binary, Mackey, Trembler, and Jones reviewed the body of literature relating to audio distraction and short-term memory (STEM)_ Irrelevant sounds were especially disruptive when a sequence of changing sounds was played. The most important inclusion of the review seems to be that the effect of irrelevant noise depended on whether or not remembering items In a particular order in the memory task was Important. Irrelevant sounds tended to greatly disrupt ongoing recall but had a minimal effect on free recall.Salaam and Biddable also looked at the effects of noise, particularly music, on STEM. They compared the effects of vocal and Instrumental music on STEM. Participants were asked to remember number sequences while either vocal or Instrumental music played In the background. They were asked to focus on the numbers rather than on the music. Recall was better for artisans who listened to the instrumental music that for participants who listened to vocal music. The words to the music distracted the participants, but Instrumental music was not distracting.In an experiment that took place In a more academic setting by Tucker and Bushman , It was correctly hypothesized that rock and roll music has a detrimental effect on mathematical, verbal and reading comprehension. They administered portions of the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) and American College Test (ACT) to students In two groups; one group listened to rock and roll music, while another took the test In silence. It was found that rock and roll music worsened mathematical and verbal abilities, but had no impact on reading comprehension. Not only can music serve as a distraction, but it can also produce music on test performance. They used the Digits Backward test, (participants read numbers in order and then backwards then try to say/write them in order), to assess performance in participants who were exposed to stimulating music, sedative music, or no music. Music was played as participants acquainted themselves with the numbers in the test. It was found that listening to stimulating music increased nationality and performance concern among participants who were exposed to stimulating music compared with participants who were exposed to sedative music.Participants in the stimulating music condition performed the worst. Participants who listened to stimulating music predicted that they would perform poorly on the test. The highest levels of concentration were reported among the no music group. This study also found that music preference was positively correlated to test performance. All of the participants in the experiment preferred the sedative music over the stimulating music. If participants liked the music, it aided their performance; if they did not like the music, it distracted them, therefore hindering performance.It has been found that music does in fact have an influence on mood. Does mood really affect learning? Studies show that it indeed does. It is highly difficult to learn things when you have a million things going on in ones mind. The music most people call classical is different from other kinds of music for it has a more complex musical structure. Researchers think the complexity of classical music is what primes the brain to solve spatial problems more quickly. Listening to classical music may have different effects on the brain than listening to other types of music.Classical music affects the brains organization and abilities, through its melody and rhythm. The rhythm raises the level of serotonin produced in your brain. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter, involved in the transmission of nerve impulses that helps maintaining Joyous feelings. When the brain produces serotonin, tension is eased. In fact depression is a consequence of the scarce production of this hormone. Besides, why waste money on psychotherapy when you can listen to the B Minor Mass? (Michael Torte). Rhythm is also an important aspect of music to study when looking at responses to music.There are two responses to rhythm. These responses are hard to separate because they are related, and one of these responses cannot exist without the other. These responses are (1) the actual hearing of the rhythm and (2) the physical response to the rhythm. Rhythm organizes physical movements and is very much related to the human body. For example, the body contains rhythms in the heartbeat, while walking, during breathing, etc. Another example of how rhythm orders movement is an autistic boy who could not tie his shoes. He learned how on the second try when the task of tying his shoes was put to a song.The rhythm helped organize his physical movements in time. Responses to music are easy to be detected in the human body. Classical music from the baroque period causes the heart beat and pulse rate to relax to the beat of the music. As the body becomes relaxed and alert, the mind is able to concentrate more easily. Also, baroque music is known to decrease blood pressure and enhance the ability to learn. Music affects the amplitude and frequency of brain waves. Music also affects breathing rate and electrical resistance of the skin.It has been observed to cause the pupils to dilate, increase blood pressure, and increase the heart rate. In 1982, researchers from the see if music could help in memorizing vocabulary words. The students were divided into three groups. Each group was given three tests a pretest, a posters, and a test week after the first two tests. All of the tests were identical. Group 1 was read the Norms with Handels Water Music in the background. They were also asked to imagine the words. Group 2 was read the same words also with Handels Water Music in the background. Group 2 was not asked to imagine the words.Group 3 was only read the words, was not given any background music, and was also not asked to imagine the words. The results from the first two tests showed that groups 1 and 2 had much better scores than group 3. The results from the third test, a week later, showed that group 1 performed much better than groups 2 or 3 however, simply using music while learning does not absolutely guarantee recall but can possibly Improve it. Background music in itself is not a part of the learning process, but it does enter into memory along with the information learned. Recall is better when the same music used for learning is used during recall.Also, tempo appears to be a key of musics effect on memory. Many psychologists research has found varying effects that music has on our test taking ability. (e. G. , Blanch, Bowman, Molder, 1992; Corrector et al. , 1997; Burnham ; Strata, 2002). Some research has found that it was beneficial to our test-taking ability (Corrector et al. , 1997) and others have found that music is Just as distracting as noise (Burnham ; Strata, 2002). Rough both of these studies used different types of music, and did not compare their results to the studies that used different types of music.The study in which the researchers found that music was Just as distracting as noise they used grunge rock. In the study in which the researchers found that music was beneficial to an individuals thinking, the music used was solely designed to improve concentration. They used music from the software package Joan Plus, which created music on the spot based on Japanese Buddhist philosophy that encourages meditation for the quest of understanding (Corrector, et. Al. , 1997). So the results found, that music is beneficial to test-taking abilities, was not a big surprise, the overall study had a lot of power.The problem with many of the studies which examine the effects of music on cognition is that they do not include other types of music, and see music as one type of music. Also in both studies the music used was arbitrary to the participants personal preference of music. It is obvious that music is as old as the human race in this world. It is a part of daily life, and it is meaningful regardless of whether it is traditional or international. People were listening to the different sounds and the types of rhythms even when they had not fully developed this modern world of noise and rhythms and music.